Scientific Explorations

Peer-reviewed insights on immune biomarkers, protein interactions, and cutting-edge detection methodologies.

Research Articles

Open-Source IHC Analysis Software: The 2024 Guide for Researchers and Drug Developers

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) is pivotal in pathology and drug development, but proprietary software can be costly and restrictive.

Zoe Hayes
Jan 09, 2026

Decoding Viral Entry: A Comparative Structural Analysis of Fusion Protein Dynamics and Mechanisms

This article provides a comprehensive overview of modern comparative structural analysis of viral fusion proteins.

Isabella Reed
Jan 09, 2026

Beyond the Mouse Model: A Comparative Guide to Immune Responses Across Species for Translational Research

This review synthesizes critical insights into comparative immunology for researchers, scientists, and drug development professionals.

Lillian Cooper
Jan 09, 2026

Decoding ASFV Evolution: A Comprehensive Genomic Analysis of Global Outbreak Strains for Vaccine and Antiviral Development

This article provides a comprehensive genomic analysis framework for African Swine Fever Virus (ASFV) strains from recent global outbreaks.

Penelope Butler
Jan 09, 2026

Head-to-Head: Comparative Efficacy of Palivizumab, Nirsevimab, and Clesrovimab Against RSV A and B Lineages in 2024

This review provides a comparative analysis of the efficacy of clinically approved and investigational monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against major Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) lineages.

Logan Murphy
Jan 09, 2026

Endemic vs Outbreak Viruses: Contrasting Evolutionary Dynamics, Implications for Surveillance and Therapeutics

This article provides a comprehensive comparative analysis of viral evolution in stable endemic settings versus acute outbreak scenarios.

Chloe Mitchell
Jan 09, 2026

Chromogenic vs. Fluorescent IHC/ICC: A Complete Guide for Researchers in Biomarker Detection

This article provides a comprehensive comparison of chromogenic (DAB) and fluorescent detection methods in immunohistochemistry (IHC) and immunocytochemistry (ICC).

Evelyn Gray
Jan 09, 2026

Immunocytochemistry Control Pellet Guide: Essential Protocol for Validation in Research & Drug Development

This comprehensive guide details the critical role of cell pellet preparation in generating robust controls for immunocytochemistry (ICC).

Allison Howard
Jan 09, 2026

A Practical Guide to CLSI IHC Validation for CLIA Compliance: Protocols, Optimization, and Best Practices

This comprehensive guide details the application of Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) guidelines for the validation and verification of immunohistochemistry (IHC) assays within Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA)-certified laboratories.

Levi James
Jan 09, 2026

CLIA vs FDA for IHC Assays: A Definitive Guide for Research and Diagnostic Compliance

This article provides a comprehensive analysis of CLIA and FDA regulatory requirements for immunohistochemistry (IHC) assays, tailored for researchers, scientists, and drug development professionals.

Camila Jenkins
Jan 09, 2026

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